Fiches

Supporting Decision Making by a Critical Thinking Tool

Contenu

Titre

Supporting Decision Making by a Critical Thinking Tool

Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting

Date de soumission

2 octobre 2019, 07:01:19 +00:00

Créateur

Kees Dongen

Jan Maarten Schraagen

Aletta Eikelboom

Guido Brake

Est référencé par

3QRFC5WE

Résumé

Building up situation understanding is one of the most difficult tasks in the beginning stages of largescale accidents. As ambiguous information about the events becomes available, decision-makers are often tempted to quickly develop a particular story to explain the observed events. As the accident evolves, decision-makers can fail to revise their initial assessments despite contradicting information. Our approach is to reduce fixation errors and confirmation bias by providing critical thinking support. In a laboratory experiment with 60 participants, we compared the effect on decision making of a critical thinking tool, which requires the explication of evidence-conclusion relations in situation assessment, with two control conditions. Participants acted as crisis managers determining the likely cause of accidents. The results show a positive impact of the tool on both the decision-making process and decision making effectiveness. Participants did, however, take more time to arrive at a conclusion using the tool.

volume

49

pages

517-521

Date

September 1, 2005

Titre abrégé

Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting

doi

10.1177/154193120504900364

Source

ResearchGate

is compiled by

Lucky Semiosis

Complexité

291

Date de modification

8 septembre 2023, 06:53:32 +00:00

Détails de la complexité

Physique,1,,,,,17,17

Physique,2,,,,,27,54

Actant,2,,,,,5,10

Concept,1,,,,,16,16

Concept,2,,,,,26,52

Rapport,1,1,Physique,Concept,properties,16,16

Rapport,1,1,Physique,Physique,values,16,16

Rapport,1,1,Physique,Actant,dcterms:creator,4,4

Rapport,2,2,Actant,Concept,properties,24,48

Rapport,2,2,Actant,Physique,values,24,48

Rapport,1,1,Physique,Actant,cito:isCompiledBy,1,1

Rapport,1,1,Physique,Physique,media,1,1

Rapport,2,2,Physique,Concept,properties,2,4

Rapport,2,2,Physique,Physique,values,2,4

Totaux de la complexité

Physique,2,1,2,44,71

Actant,1,2,2,5,10

Concept,2,1,2,42,68

Rapport,9,1,2,90,142

Existence,14,1,2,181,291

Collections

Zotero

Médias

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